"ن ف س" meaning in Arabic

See ن ف س in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: n f s [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ar|roots|head=ن ف س}} ن ف س • (n f s)
  1. related to breathing Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”)): مُتَنَفَّس (mutanaffas) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Active participle): مُتَنَفِّس (mutanaffis) Derived forms (Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Verbal noun): تَنَفُّس (tanaffus)
    Sense id: en-ن_ف_س-ar-root-TkI-gv4U Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”)': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Active participle': 65 35 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Verbal noun': 100 0
  2. related to self Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Active participle): نَافِس (nāfis) Derived forms (Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Verbal noun): نَفَاسَة (nafāsa) Derived forms (Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”)): مَنْفُوس (manfūs) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Active participle): نَافِس (nāfis) Derived forms (Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Verbal noun): نِفَاس (nifās) Derived forms (Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”)): مُنَافَس (munāfas) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Active participle): مُنَافِس (munāfis) Derived forms (Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun): مُنَافَسَة (munāfasa), نِفَاس (nifās)
    Sense id: en-ن_ف_س-ar-root--l7nqjcy Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 66 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Active participle': 44 56 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Verbal noun': 42 58 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”)': 38 62 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Active participle': 41 59 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Verbal noun': 38 62 Disambiguation of 'Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”)': 38 62 Disambiguation of 'Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Active participle': 41 59 Disambiguation of 'Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun': 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: نَفْس (nafs) (english: the self; same), نَفِيس (nafīs) (english: precious), نَفْسِيّ (nafsiyy) (english: psychiatric, mental), نَفْسَانِيّ (nafsāniyy) (english: psychiatric, mental), نَفْسِيَّة (nafsiyya) (english: psyche), مَنْفَس (manfas) (english: air hole, breather, vent), تَنَفُّسِيّ (tanaffusiyy) (english: related to breathing), نِفَاس (nifās) (english: postpartum period), نَافِس (nāfis) (english: a woman in postpartum period) Derived forms (Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”)): مَنْفُوس (manfūs) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Active participle): نَافِس (nāfis) Derived forms (Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Verbal noun): نَفْس (nafs) Derived forms (Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”)): مُنَفَّس (munaffas) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Active participle): مُنَفِّس (munaffis) Derived forms (Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Verbal noun): تَنْفِيس (tanfīs) Derived forms (Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”)): مُتَنَافَس (mutanāfas) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Active participle): مُتَنَافِس (mutanāfis) Derived forms (Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Verbal noun): تَنَافُس (tanāfus) Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”)': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Active participle': 48 52 Disambiguation of 'Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Verbal noun': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”)': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Active participle': 48 52 Disambiguation of 'Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Verbal noun': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”)': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Active participle': 48 52 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Verbal noun': 50 50
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "nafs",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "نَفْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Active participle",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "manfūs",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَنْفُوس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "tanfīs",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَنْفِيس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "roman": "munaffis",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُنَفِّس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "munaffas",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُنَفَّس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "tanāfus",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَنَافُس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "roman": "mutanāfis",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَنَافِس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "mutanāfas",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَنَافَس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the self; same",
      "roman": "nafs",
      "word": "نَفْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "precious",
      "roman": "nafīs",
      "word": "نَفِيس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "psychiatric, mental",
      "roman": "nafsiyy",
      "word": "نَفْسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "psychiatric, mental",
      "roman": "nafsāniyy",
      "word": "نَفْسَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "psyche",
      "roman": "nafsiyya",
      "word": "نَفْسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "air hole, breather, vent",
      "roman": "manfas",
      "word": "مَنْفَس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "related to breathing",
      "roman": "tanaffusiyy",
      "word": "تَنَفُّسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "postpartum period",
      "roman": "nifās",
      "word": "نِفَاس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a woman in postpartum period",
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n f s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "roots",
        "head": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "ن ف س • (n f s)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "tanaffus",
          "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَنَفُّس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "roman": "mutanaffis",
          "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَنَفِّس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "mutanaffas",
          "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَنَفَّس"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to breathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ن_ف_س-ar-root-TkI-gv4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "42 58",
          "roman": "nafāsa",
          "sense": "Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "نَفَاسَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "roman": "nāfis",
          "sense": "Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Active participle",
          "word": "نَافِس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "roman": "nifās",
          "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "نِفَاس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59",
          "roman": "nāfis",
          "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Active participle",
          "word": "نَافِس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "roman": "manfūs",
          "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَنْفُوس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "roman": "munāfasa",
          "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مُنَافَسَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "roman": "nifās",
          "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "نِفَاس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59",
          "roman": "munāfis",
          "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُنَافِس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "roman": "munāfas",
          "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُنَافَس"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to self"
      ],
      "id": "en-ن_ف_س-ar-root--l7nqjcy",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ن ف س"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic multiword terms",
    "Arabic roots",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nafāsa",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "نَفَاسَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفُسَ (nafusa, “to become precious”); Active participle",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nafs",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "نَفْس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”); Active participle",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manfūs",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفَسَ (nafasa, “to envy”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَنْفُوس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nifās",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "نِفَاس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”); Active participle",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manfūs",
      "sense": "Form I: نَفِسَ (nafisa, “to give birth”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَنْفُوس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanfīs",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَنْفِيس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munaffis",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُنَفِّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munaffas",
      "sense": "Form II: نَفَّسَ (naffasa, “to relieve”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُنَفَّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munāfasa",
      "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُنَافَسَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nifās",
      "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "نِفَاس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munāfis",
      "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُنَافِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munāfas",
      "sense": "Form III: نَافَسَ (nāfasa, “to compete (with)”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُنَافَس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanaffus",
      "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَنَفُّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutanaffis",
      "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَنَفِّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutanaffas",
      "sense": "Form V: تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa, “to breath”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَنَفَّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanāfus",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَنَافُس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutanāfis",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَنَافِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutanāfas",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa, “to compete”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَنَافَس"
    },
    {
      "english": "the self; same",
      "roman": "nafs",
      "word": "نَفْس"
    },
    {
      "english": "precious",
      "roman": "nafīs",
      "word": "نَفِيس"
    },
    {
      "english": "psychiatric, mental",
      "roman": "nafsiyy",
      "word": "نَفْسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "psychiatric, mental",
      "roman": "nafsāniyy",
      "word": "نَفْسَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "psyche",
      "roman": "nafsiyya",
      "word": "نَفْسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "english": "air hole, breather, vent",
      "roman": "manfas",
      "word": "مَنْفَس"
    },
    {
      "english": "related to breathing",
      "roman": "tanaffusiyy",
      "word": "تَنَفُّسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "postpartum period",
      "roman": "nifās",
      "word": "نِفَاس"
    },
    {
      "english": "a woman in postpartum period",
      "roman": "nāfis",
      "word": "نَافِس"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n f s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "roots",
        "head": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "ن ف س • (n f s)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to breathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ن ف س"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ن ف س meaning in Arabic (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['romanization']: 'n f s' in 'ن ف س • (n f s)'",
  "path": [
    "ن ف س"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "ن ف س",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.